News

College of Law Faculty, Students, and Alumni Write Guest Opinion “Automatically handcuffing people during police stops violates the Constitution”

In response to an incident where Syracuse City Police handcuffed an 11-year-old girl during questioning. College of Law faculty, students, and alumni wrote the Guest Opinion article “Automatically handcuffing people during police stops violates the Constitution” at Syracuse.com.

Contributors are Laura J. & L. Douglas Meredith Professor of Teaching Excellence and Crandall Melvin Professor of Law Lauryn Gouldin, director of the Syracuse Civics Initiative; Martin Feinman L’83 former director of Juvenile Justice Training for the Legal Aid Society of New York, Juvenile Rights Practice; Jocelyn Anctil G’25, L’25; Megan Hartman L’26, and Nicholas Marasco L’25.

They write: “Court decisions (and even police training manuals) from across the state and country make clear that automatically handcuffing people during stops is a violation of the Fourth Amendment. Although handcuffs may be used when specific, individualized safety or flight risks are alleged, the facts available from media reports and the video of the stop do not provide support for the use of handcuffs during the stop shown in that video.

Police might prefer to use handcuffs in an excess of caution. And, of course, police work involves important exercises of caution. But the Constitution requires that caution be balanced against the liberty and dignity of people — especially children — who interact with police. Excesses of caution are unconstitutional.”

Frank Ryan IV ’90, L’94 Announced as Class of 2025 Commencement Speaker

We are honored to have Frank Ryan IV ’90, L’94, Americas Chair, Global Co-Chair, and Co-CEO of DLA Piper and a Member of our Board of Advisors, as our Commencement speaker!

Ryan leads one of the world’s largest law firms, with lawyers in more than 40 countries throughout the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia Pacific. Throughout his legal career, Ryan has handled numerous high-profile matters in various areas and is known as a go-to strategist for some of the world’s most sophisticated media and sports corporations.  

Frank Ryan Headshot wearing a blue suit and standing in front of a grey background

He is a member of the Legal Service Corporation’s Leaders Council, the nation’s largest funder of civil legal aid programs for low-income people, and sits on the Board of Directors for Beat the Streets NYC, an organization dedicated to mentoring NYC student wrestlers (Ryan was a member of Syracuse University’s Wrestling team as an undergraduate.) Ryan is a Founding Partner of the Legal Elite Athlete Pipeline Scholarship Program (LEAP), a DLA Piper initiative aimed at supporting student-athletes in their pursuit of legal careers through scholarship aid and educational guidance.

“New lawyers are joining the practice of law at an exciting time, with technology enabling lawyers to work smarter and faster, and clients relying on their lawyers more than ever for strategic advice at the highest levels of business,” Ryan said. “At the same time, there are important legal questions yet to be explored about how our government functions, where the boundaries of individual rights lie, and how our laws will adapt to changing technologies such as AI. I look forward to speaking with Syracuse Law grads about all that awaits as they embark on their legal careers.”  

It is an honor to welcome Ryan back to the College of Law, and we are excited to hear his inspirational message in the JMA Wireless Dome on Friday, May 9.

Mercy Renci Xie LL.M.’ 20 Has Papers Selected by Stanford’s Law & Humanities Workshop and the 2025 Law & Society Annual Meeting

Mercy Renci Xie LL.M.’20, who is currently pursuing an S.J.D. at the College of Law, recently had papers selected to be presented at Stanford’s Law & Humanities Workshop and the 2025 Law & Society Annual Meeting.

She will present her paper “Guanxi Paradox in Chinese Relational Legal Consciousness” at the Law & Humanities Workshop at Stanford University on June 9-10.

Her paper “Navigating Power Dynamics: Contingent Second-Order Legal Consciousness of Chinese Disabled People,” was selected to be presented at the 2025 Law & Society Annual Meeting in Chicago May 22-25.

College of Law to Host the Hon. Rosemary Pooler Memorial Lecture

The College of Law will host the Hon. Rosemary Pooler Memorial Lecture on Thursday, March 27 from 4 – 5 p.m. in Dineen Hall. The keynote speaker is Miriam Seifter, Professor of Law, Co-Director of the State Democracy Research Initiative, and Rowe Faculty Fellow in Regulatory Law at the University of Wisconsin Law School.

Seifter will deliver the address “Law for All: The Legacy of Judge Rosemary Pooler.” The Hon. Rosemary Pooler, who passed away in 2023, was a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

Other speakers will be College of Law Dean Terence Lau L’98; the Hon. Brenda K. Sannes, Chief U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of New York; and College of Law Professor Jenny Breen.

Please RSVP for the lecture with a reception to follow.

The following day the College of Law will host the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit for oral arguments. The Court will be in the College’s Melanie Gray Ceremonial Courtroom on March 28 from 10 A.M. to 11:30 A.M. The oral arguments are free and open to the public. Seating is limited.

Orange Flex Puts Syracuse Law 3L Ahead of the Game as Founder/CEO of Sports Agency

Two young men pose inside an indoor football training facility with bright green turf. One wears a light gray hoodie and has a credential badge around his neck, while the other wears a black hoodie with a white logo and also has a badge. Between them, a football player in a navy blue East-West Shrine Bowl uniform (#31) holds his helmet and smiles at the camera
Alex Styrt ’22, L’25 (left) with Premier client Jacory Croskey-Merritt (2025 NFL Draft Prospect) and agent/general counsel at Premier, Wyatt Mumfrey.

Alex Styrt ’22, L’25, is on the fast track. A 3L at Syracuse University College of Law, he is also founder and CEO of Premier Athlete Agency, a full-service sports agency representing elite athletes. The business is based in San Diego, California, and, thanks to Syracuse Law’s Orange Flex program, Styrt is able to live on the West Coast while finishing his law degree.

Styrt always wanted to be a sports agent, so he decided a degree in business followed by law school was the way to go. Typically, it would take seven years of school to get his career started, but then he found Syracuse University offered one of the country’s only 3+3 BS/JD programs. This accelerated program allows qualified students to earn a bachelor’s degree at the Martin J. Whitman School of Management in only three years and then, upon acceptance, get a jump start at Syracuse Law.

“The opportunities to get an undergraduate degree in three years and go right into Syracuse Law, along with the Orange Flex program, have let me accelerate my dream career, grow my agency and become a lawyer—all by age 24.”

—Alex Styrt ’22, L’25

At Whitman, Styrt majored in entrepreneurship and emerging enterprises (EEE). He was encouraged by his professors to take the plunge and start his own business in the developing area of NIL (name, image and likeness), which allows NCAA athletes to be paid for endorsements, appearances and other opportunities. He says the support system from the school “played a big part in his success,” even allowing him to use the work he was doing to establish the agency to fulfill course credit requirements.

“Getting the business running before starting law school made all the difference. Once I was a 1L, I don’t think I would have had the time to get it done,” Styrt says.

A young man with dark hair, wearing a black hoodie with a small white logo on the left chest, stands on a football field with a bright green turf. Behind him, football players in white and green uniforms are practicing, and a large stadium with empty stands is visible under an overcast sky.
Alex on the field at the Hula Bowl in Orlando, Florida.

In 2022, he graduated from Whitman after just three years and started at Syracuse Law that fall with a focus on sports, entertainment and intellectual property. Styrt went to law school with the intention of building skills like negotiating, client advocacy and an overall knowledge of the law to help him better represent athletes for everything from endorsement deals to player contracts.

Styrt spent his first two years at Syracuse Law juggling classes while keeping his business growing over calls, texts and Zoom. But in 2L, Barry Weiss, special advisor to the Office of Career Services, suggested he look into Syracuse Law’s Orange Flex program, which allows qualified 3Ls to take their last year of classes online through the School’s JDInteractive program.

Two young men stand in front of a Mater Dei Athletics backdrop. The man on the left wears a stylish green Gucci sweater, a black bow tie, a gray Oregon Ducks cap, and a chain necklace with "NT" initials. He makes a hand gesture while smiling at the camera. The man on the right wears a dark green Nike hoodie and smiles.
Alex with with Premier client, Nasir Wyatt (University of Oregon) at Mater Dei signing day in Santa Ana, CA

“Orange Flex was perfect for me,” he says. “I’m spending my 3L year in San Diego taking my courses online, while running my business full time. I’ve made a lot of sacrifices and put in plenty of 14 hour days jumping from classes to client calls, but the progress growing the company in just the past six months has been worth it. It’s my passion.”

His first client was signed by the San Francisco 49ers three years ago, when Styrt was only 21. Since then, the agency has expanded its client base to players drafted by more than a dozen NFL teams, as well as made inroads into women’s college basketball, beach volleyball and soccer. Styrt has worked with NFL athletes such as Jared Goff and Kerby Joseph, as well as artists such as Wiz Khalifa and Heembeezy. Most of Styrt’s time is spent working with his team at the agency, as well as representing athletes and their families in off-field business and marketing opportunities. He has negotiated endorsement deals with brands like Oakley, Alo, Bose, Fiji Water and Bulgari.

Two young men pose in front of a large golden Versace Medusa emblem. The man on the left has shoulder-length wavy brown hair, wears a light gray t-shirt and a silver cross necklace, and leans slightly towards the other. The man on the right wears a black t-shirt with a white heart-eyed logo and crosses his arms, looking directly at the camera.
Alex with Tayler Hawkins (San Francisco 49ers) at the Versace Store in San Diego.

When Styrt graduates in Spring 2025, he will focus solely on the agency, but, to him, it’s become about so much more than just business. Styrt has become close with his clients and their families and says he “feels blessed to have developed great relationships that will last beyond football. They are family now.” He also credits his friends and own family who have been there since the beginning.

As his agency succeeds, giving back is important to Styrt, and he encourages his clients to give back, as well. Annually, Premier’s college athlete clients partner with Oakley to support the Boys and Girls Club through a holiday event where athletes sign autographs, take pictures and wrap gifts. Styrt assisted his client Cameron Young of the Seattle Seahawks with creating a bike drive where he gave away over 100 bikes to kids from his community in Crosby, Mississippi. And, currently, Premier is supporting client Josh Karty of the Los Angeles Rams, in his chosen charity for the NFL’s My Cause My Cleats—The American Cancer Society—by matching donations made in his name.

Three young men stand together on a football field, smiling at the camera. The two on the left and right wear matching black hoodies with a white logo, while the one in the middle wears a white hoodie and a baseball cap. Behind them, players are practicing on the field, and stadium stands with some spectators are visible under a cloudy sky.
Alex (left) with Cole Singer (agent at Premier), Wyatt Mumfrey (agent and general counsel at Premier) at the Hula Bowl in Orlando, Florida.

Today, Premier is a full-service sports agency operating remotely with more than 30 team members, including in-house legal counsel and some employees recruited from Syracuse University. As of December 2024, Premier is providing legal services and business and marketing representation to over 40 clients across the NFL, NCAA and Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC).

“Of course, I want to continue scaling the agency, but, the more I do this, the more it’s important to build a reputation as a person of character who cares about the athletes I work with and their families,” he says, noting that he specializes in setting up clients for their lives after football, something often overlooked with NFL players.

While Styrt acknowledges that becoming a sports agent is very competitive, he believes he has found his niche and is eager to see where it takes him.

“The opportunities to get an undergraduate degree in three years and go right into Syracuse Law, along with the Orange Flex program, have let me accelerate my dream career, grow my agency and become a lawyer—all by age 24,” he adds. “The whole experience at Syracuse has definitely been a win for me!”

A young man in a gray Los Angeles Chargers t-shirt stands on the sidelines of an NFL stadium, pointing towards a football player in a blue and yellow Chargers uniform (#39). The player leans over the barrier, smiling. The stadium is brightly lit, with a large "Los Angeles" sign visible in the background and several media crew members working nearby.
Postgame pic with Premier client Kevin Marks Jr. (Los Angeles Chargers) at Sofi Stadium in Los Angeles, California.

‘CUSE50 Award Presented to Syracuse Law Alumnus With Growing Firm Helping Those Injured and Enduring Loss

Gabriel Sepulveda-Sanchez Headshot

Early in his legal career, Gabriel Sepulveda-Sanchez L’11 worked with an insurance defense firm, where he represented insurance companies in personal injury lawsuits. In some ways, however, it made him uneasy to work in an area that undervalued people’s injuries. When his father brought a wrongful death case to his attention, he passed it along to another attorney with experience in this type of law, lending a hand with the case on weekends. Soon, Sepulveda-Sanchez realized that he felt more fulfilled helping injured people and families who had suffered a loss than he did trying to minimize costs for insurance companies. So, with only six months of living expenses in his bank account, he started passing out his business cards and founded his own personal injury firm, Sepulveda Sanchez Accident Lawyers, in 2015.

“If you told me at age 25 that I would one day own my own law firm, I wouldn’t have believed it. But, I made it happen.”

—Gabriel Sepulveda-Sanchez L’11

This November, Sepulveda-Sanchez was recognized for his entrepreneurial spirit as a recipient of a 2024 ‘CUSE50 award, which honors the top 50 fastest growing alumni businesses owned or led by Syracuse University graduates. He is honored to be recognized by the University and credits his time at Syracuse University College of Law for helping him build a strong legal foundation.

“If you told me at age 25 that I would one day own my own law firm, I wouldn’t have believed it,” he says. “But, I made it happen. The award is a beautiful honor that makes me feel so pleased to be a part of a great University and Law School. And, it was so cool to come back to campus and meet other successful entrepreneurs from so many different fields who were also recognized at the event.”

“Syracuse Law trained me to think critically. It taught me how to study, gave me confidence and helped me find a network of friends and colleagues, many of whom I still have today.”

—Gabriel Sepulveda-Sanchez L’11

Sepulveda-Sanchez chose Syracuse Law because he wanted an experience somewhere completely different from his native California. “I took a big chance moving across the country to Upstate New York to go to law school, but I like a challenge,” he says. “It was the right decision. Syracuse Law trained me to think critically. It taught me how to study, gave me confidence and helped me find a network of friends and colleagues, many of whom I still have today.”

Currently, Sepulveda Sanchez Accident Lawyers has four attorneys, 20 staff members and offices in Los Angeles and Stockton, California; as well as a satellite location in New York City. The company represents those seriously injured in obtaining justice by maximizing their settlements or verdicts in the courtroom. Sepulveda-Sanchez is fulfilled by being able to help those who might not be able to navigate the complexities of the insurance system on their own.

“We become really close to our clients and work hard to make sure they have the financial means to recover from their injuries, pay their medical expenses and still support their families,” he says. “And, we also look out for our clients when they do receive a cash award, particularly a large one, by helping them create a structured settlement, so they can make their money last. Most people aren’t used to getting a large amount of money all at once, and that can result in some impulsive spending or bad financial advice from others. In some ways, we work to protect our clients from themselves and make sure their settlements will last for a long time.”

Sepulveda-Sanchez acknowledges the negative stereotypes that can sometime go along with being a personal injury lawyer, noting that the billboards and advertisements with memorable jingles and slogans are the reality of working in such a competitive field. But, he is proud of what he does because he knows that he is really changing people’s lives for the better.

“It’s all funny to people until they have a life-changing injury and need a lawyer to help them,” he says. “Then, they have a whole different view of what we do.”

This past year, his firm helped a client receive the firm’s largest award to date—$10 million. Sepulveda-Sanchez explains that a security guard was driving home at midnight on the freeway when all he remembers is “hitting a brick wall and waking up in the hospital.” What he had actually hit was an 18-wheeler. Its airbrakes had failed, and the tractor trailer stopped in the middle of the dark road with no hazard lights to warn oncoming traffic.

“Our client never saw it coming, but the police tried to say that the client might have fallen asleep at the wheel,” explained Sepulveda-Sanchez. “He had extensive injuries to his legs, but we went to work and proved that the truck driver was at fault and got our client a structured settlement that will ensure he can make a full recovery and continue to support his loved ones. We became really close to the family and supported them throughout the process. That’s when you know the work you’re doing is really helping people.”

Sepulveda-Sanchez’s firm continues to grow, and since reconnecting with Syracuse Law and others at the University through the ‘CUSE50 event, he is eager to become more involved with his alma mater by speaking to students, mentoring or helping would-be lawyers any way he can.

“I tell people that while I passed the bar, it was Syracuse Law that really made me a lawyer—and I’m very proud of that.”

—Gabriel Sepulveda-Sanchez L’11

“I’m honored to have receive a ‘CUSE50 award this year as a graduate of the Syracuse University College of Law,” he says. “I tell people that while I passed the bar, it was Syracuse Law that really made me a lawyer—and I’m very proud of that.”

“A Strong Victory” – Professor Shubha Ghosh on the Summary Judgment in Thomson Reuters’s Copyright Suit Against Ross Intelligence

Crandall Melvin Professor of Law Shubha Ghosh, Director of the Syracuse Intellectual Property Law Institute, commented that the recent summary judgment in favor of Thomson Reuters in their lawsuit claiming copyright infringement against Ross Intelligence’s use of artificial intelligence (AI) was a “strong victory.”

“The trial will proceed, [but] Thomson Reuters was awarded a summary judgment, a victory at this stage of the litigation,” Ghosh said in a Tech Crunch interview. “The judge also affirmed that Ross wasn’t entitled to summary judgment on its defenses, such as fair use and merger. As a consequence, the case continues to trial with a strong victory for Thomson Reuters.”

Professor Robert Nassau Discusses What Can Trigger an IRS Audit

Professor Robert Nassau, Director of the Sherman F. Levey ’57, L’59 Low Income Taxpayer Clinic, spoke with CNBC for the story “These red flags that can trigger an IRS tax audit are ‘low hanging fruit.”

Nassau notes that the earned income tax credit, or EITC, a refundable tax break for low- to moderate-income workers, is a common target.

“There are people who claim it improperly for one reason or another,” said Nassau. “It can be confusing,” with eligibility based on earnings, residency, and family size. 

Professor Katherine Macfarlane Discusses Federal Court Filings in Cases Challenging President Trump’s Executive Orders

Professor Katherine Macfarlane spoke with Bloomberg for the story “74 Lawsuits Have Been Filed to Stop Trump, Most in a Handful of Courts”. The article examines where lawsuits challenging President Trump’s executive orders are being filed.

Macfarlane, an expert in federal civil procedure, said that in politically charged cases, at least some amount of “macro” strategy around where to file has become standard.

Political protections like life tenure haven’t “been enough to give parties confidence that it doesn’t matter who you’re in front of,” she said.

Macfarlane’s recent article “Constitutional Case Assignment”, published in the North Carolina Law Review, addressed judge-shopping and case assignment in the federal district courts, and is available here: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4539837.”

Dean Terence Lau Speaks with CNBC on Automotive Industry Tariffs

Dean Terence Lau, a former international trade expert at Ford Motor, spoke with CNBC on automotive industry tariffs being proposed by President Trump.

Lau said that the automotive industry is built on free trade as is adaptable to change. “The car industry can adjust to anything. Really, it can. It’s always going to make product that customers want to buy because personal mobility and transportation is a human need all around the world,” he said. “What the car industry cannot do well is pivot on a dime.”

Lau argued that a single-digit tariff can be a “nuisance,” but once they hit 10% or more, that’s when additional costs can really begin eating into the margin on products.